 Definition
and Concept of Ecotourism. |
“Ecotourism
is responsible travel in areas containing natural resources
that possess endemic characteristics and cultural or historical
resources that are integrated into the area’s ecological system.
Its purpose is to create an awareness among all concerned
parties of the need for and the measures used to conserve
ecosystems and as such is oriented towards community participation
as well as the provision of a joint learning experience in
sustainable tourism and environmental management.” (Tourism
Authority of Thailand, 1997) |
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| Ecotourism should be characterized
by the followings: |
1)
2)
3)
4)
5) |
Tourism activity is carried out in a relatively
undisturbed natural setting.
Negative impacts of tourism activity are minimized
Conserves natural and cultural heritage
Actively involves local communities in the process, providing
benefits to them
Contributes to sustainable development and is a profitable
business 6) Education/appreciation/interpretation component
(of both natural and cultural heritage) must be present" |
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