Institutions |
Tambon
Administration Organization (TAO) |
It
is a local organization under the Local Administration Department,
Ministry of Interior. Its objective is to administer local
public services and local resource management. Roles of TAO
in community-based tourism in protected areas are three folds.
First,
the involvement of TAO in community-based tourism in protected
area must be encouraged since they are legal entity entitling
for budget allocation from the Government.Second,
under current Thai Constitution, new protected area cannot
be declared unless the TAOs has passed their consent.Third,
revenue generated from protected areas has to be allocated
about 5 % to TAO. |

"Tambon Administration
Organization" |
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Department
of Community Development |
It
is also under the Ministry of Interior with its main mission
is on supporting and encouraging of local learning process
and local participation in community development. Institution
arrangement that related to community-based tourism in protected
areas is the promotion of local community business enterprises,
including tourism enterprise so that local economy and social
welfare will be enhanced. However, their works regard community-based
tourism development has just started.
Their
work on promotion and development of “Tambon product” is given
high attention from the Government. In several Tambons, tourism
is selected to be such outstanding Tambon product managed
by local communities. However, use of tourism resources in
protected areas by local communities has to be consented from
the protected area authority. |
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Department
of Community Development and local communities need to coordinate
with protected area authority in case of operating community-based
tourism within the protected area especially if tourism
resources within the protected area are utilized.
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